Intelligent CIO Europe Issue 29 | Page 56

FEATURE: CYBERSKILLS ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// despite not being sophisticated, many organisations are likely to fall victim to them. For any organisation, it is important to have someone at a senior level with the right level of contextual awareness – a combination of technical and business acumen to ensure that information risk is appropriately considered and decisions are made in a responsible and informed fashion. When an attack happens, they can then ensure that the response minimises the impact to the business. The ideal candidate for this role is someone who is on the board and can act as the champion for information/cybersecurity. This can be the CISO or CSO, or a non-exec member who is an expert in this field. Training the rest of the business Beyond the board, there are other cybersecurity skills that organisations may require. The first challenge is identifying them. One issue with gap identification is the lack of awareness that there is a gap – i.e. getting the rest of the business on board when it comes to security. It is a situation where the lack of awareness makes it hard to convince people that there is a need for better expertise. This is known as the ‘bootstrap problem’. The way out is a good awareness campaign, starting with the decision makers (to ensure that the wider staff will be motivated to take the training seriously). On the subject of awareness, as with anything, you’re only as strong as your weakest link. An organisation can put in place the best security policies, for example, but if staff don’t adhere to them, it will remain exposed. In order to overcome this, you must educate the wider company in an effective and straightforward manner. In-house security teams have infinitely more knowledge than the rest of business and can be leveraged for this task. When designing your own training, it’s important not to overwhelm colleagues. Instead, show practical examples of the threats a person will face in their specific role and what they can do about it, such as top tips to spot a phishing attack. Make it completely relevant Bridget Kenyon, Global CISO, Thales and completely actionable; this isn’t a theoretical subject! For their part, security teams also have a lot to learn about the wider business, so it’s important to establish two-way communications with colleagues in other departments. Marketing also needs to be taken into consideration here, namely how the 56 INTELLIGENTCIO www.intelligentcio.com