Intelligent CIO Europe Issue 19 | Page 56

FEATURE: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Greg Day, VP and CSO EMEA at Palo Alto Networks, commented: “AI is already playing a vital role in cybersecurity, helping to detect and prevent breaches with new capabilities that the human brain simply could not achieve. It is encouraging, therefore, to see the gap closing between AI- and human- managed cybersecurity technologies, and the positive attitude towards cybersecurity checks that comes with a preference for AI technologies is one we hope to see embraced by more people in the future. Humans are risk averse, yet innovation requires taking new steps and many still see change as risk. Taking responsibility for data loss and keeping personal data secure is the first step in ensuring we are using best practice within a business and education is key in helping respondents feel safer online.” ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// The study also uncovered mixed views on the perceived security of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, such as smart home devices and wearables: 38% of EMEA respondents believe them to be secure, with a similar number (43%) thinking the opposite. However, this did vary across the region, with those in the UAE most trusting of IoT’s security (71% believe it to be secure), whereas a higher proportion in Germany (53%), France (48%) and the UK (46%) believe them to be insecure. Topics like data privacy and ethics are becoming more mainstream and Dr Jessica Barker says it’s not surprising to see hesitation in adopting new technologies like AI and IoT. She commented: “When any new technology emerges, there is often a reticence among many to embrace the change, even when it offers an improvement to our way of life. Telephones, trains and televisions were all a source of fear for the general public when they were first introduced. Many people are unaware of the way in which AI and Machine Learning are already enabling our use of technology, protecting our data and preventing cyberattacks, largely because it is often non-invasive to the end-user. This can mean people feel hesitant about the concept of embracing AI, without realising that it is already a positive presence in their lives.” Paul Dignan, Systems Engineering Manager, F5 Networks, discusses the benefits of utilising Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the advancements it offers the cybersecurity industry if deployed correctly. He says that AI can be both a destructive tool, or vital for business development. It’s no news that advances in AI and Machine Learning have enormous transformative potential for cybersecurity defences. However, rapid advances in technology also result in huge opportunities for hackers to get smarter and faster. So, when it comes to cybersecurity, is AI a friend or foe? Although the AI arms race is just beginning, the ultimate potential for automated threats is vast and unknown. AI-based malware alone will soon become a widespread plague, so businesses need to pay attention or risk getting caught out. Automated threats on the rise EVERYONE NEEDS TO REMEMBER THAT AI CAN BE BOTH A WEAPON OF MASS DESTRUCTION AND A VITAL PART OF THE SOLUTION. 56 INTELLIGENTCIO We’ve already started to see how AI-based malware can be used to scale up attacks. Polymorphic malware, for instance, can constantly adapt so its code can’t be identified. TrickBot is another example of a stealthy threat that has evolved and expanded its capabilities from a banking Trojan to target credit card companies and wealth management services. With TrickBot, the threat’s code enters a network and infects systems automatically, making it difficult to detect and mitigate as it changes to avoid detection. TrickBot is also known for its resilient infrastructure, including command and control (C&C) www.intelligentcio.com